1 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
dailz 273229ac9b fix: persist WAL tail truncation per design protocol (C5+H8)
Recovery tail-truncation had two compounding bugs in wal/recover.go:

C5: truncateSegment only called os.Truncate. Missing per design §3.2
    line 787-794:
      - Step 2: fsync the truncated segment
      - Step 3: delete empty trailing segments
      - Step 4: fsync WAL directory
    And all errors were swallowed into result.TruncateError with recovery
    still returning success, violating design line 799: "若 ftruncate、
    segment fsync、空 segment 删除或 WAL directory fsync 任一步失败,
    recovery 必须报错,DB 不得进入可写状态".

H8: findValidOffset only checked physical record CRCs, ignoring the
    FragmentCollector state machine. For a tail of First + Middle*
    without Last, it returned the offset AFTER the last Middle fragment
    instead of the last COMPLETE batch end. Result: residual half-batch
    fragments caused repeated tail-corruption reports on every restart.

Changes:
- wal/recover.go:
  - Add findLastCompleteBatchEnd: batch-aware offset finder using
    FragmentCollector state machine. Handles block-boundary padding
    correctly (continue across full-block padding, return on short-block).
  - Add truncateAndPersist: 4-step protocol (ftruncate + fsync segment +
    delete empty trailing + fsync dir). Any step failure is fatal.
  - Add segmentFsyncFn (package-level var for test injection, same
    pattern as C6's dirFsyncFn).
  - Refactor Recover failure path: use new functions, hard-error on
    truncation persist failure (was: swallow to TruncateError).
  - TruncateError field semantics: informational only ("tail corruption
    was detected and repair attempted"). Persist failures return error.
  - Delete findValidOffset and truncateSegment (replaced).
- wal/recover_offset_test.go (new): 8 unit tests for
  findLastCompleteBatchEnd covering clean/partial-tail/no-batch/
  physical-corruption/partial-only/block-boundary-padding/non-zero-tail/
  zero-tail cases. 5 unit tests for truncateAndPersist covering success/
  ftruncate-fail/dir-fsync-fail/segment-fsync-fail/retry-after-failure.
- wal/recover_test.go: add TestRecoverPartialFragmentTailIdempotent
  (H8 e2e regression: truncation point must be at last complete batch),
  TestRecoverTruncationFailureFailsRecovery (C5 e2e regression: any
  step failure fails Recover), TestRecoverInvalidBatchNotTruncatable
  (design line 778-781: invalid batch content hard-fails, NOT truncatable).

Injection note: segmentFsyncFn and dirFsyncFn (from C6) are package-level
vars; tests that override either must not use t.Parallel().

Verified: each new test fails on pre-fix code by logical analysis and
passes after the fix. Full suite green including go test -race ./... .

Phase 1 simplification: emptyTrailingSegments is always nil in Phase 1
(truncated segment is always segments[last]). The parameter is kept in
truncateAndPersist's signature for forward compatibility with the C4 fix.

Audit context: docs/audit-3.2.md C5 and H8 (H8 Oracle-verified bg_ef425776).
2026-06-15 15:15:49 +08:00