a6560cff6c6755d4c1270ca62065251c44e07976
Oracle step 4 (option A) — give the scale_*, transfer_*, encode_* stats
fields real producers instead of misleading zeros. The fields existed in
FrameTimings and PipelineStats already; producers just weren't passing
non-zero values.
- avhw.rs: new EncodeStages { scale_us, transfer_us, encode_us } struct.
EncState::encode_frame (HW VAAPI path) now times the filter graph
separately from avcodec_send_frame, returning EncodeStages. transfer_us
is honestly 0 because the HW path never reads back to CPU.
SwEncState::encode_frame (SW fallback path) returns EncodeStages too;
there import_and_scale bundles GPU scale + GPU→CPU readback into one
call, so scale_us includes transfer for SW. Documented inline.
- state.rs: StreamingEncoder::encode_frame return type bumps from
Result<()> to Result<EncodeStages>; wlr-screencopy path now feeds
real per-stage timings into FrameTimings instead of just total_us.
- state_portal.rs: HW portal path (enc.encode_frame) now extracts
stages.scale_us / stages.transfer_us / stages.encode_us into
FrameTimings. Removed the now-unused t_encode_start binding.
Deferred (documented):
- state_portal.rs SW portal path (line 525) calls import_and_scale +
enc_thread separately and bypasses SwEncState::encode_frame. To wire
scale/transfer timing there too, either route through SwEncState or
thread timing out of import_and_scale. Out of scope for this commit.
- SW path lumps transfer into scale_us. Splitting requires extending
import_and_scale's return type — left as a follow-up if operational
need arises (current default is HW VAAPI).
Oracle audit 2026-06-28 step 4 (option A: integrate, not delete).
All 79 unit tests + 3 integration tests pass. clippy: 0 errors.
wl-webrtc
Wayland screen capture and encoding tool.
Prerequisites
- Rust toolchain (1.70+):
rustup default stable - FFmpeg 6.0+ dev libraries with VAAPI support:
- Arch:
pacman -S ffmpeg - Ubuntu/Debian:
apt install libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libavutil-dev libswscale-dev libva-dev - Fedora:
dnf install ffmpeg-devel libva-devel
- Arch:
- Wayland dev libraries:
- Arch:
pacman -S wayland-protocols - Ubuntu/Debian:
apt install libwayland-dev wayland-protocols - Fedora:
dnf install wayland-devel wayland-protocols-devel
- Arch:
- DRM dev libraries:
- Arch:
pacman -S libdrm - Ubuntu/Debian:
apt install libdrm-dev - Fedora:
dnf install libdrm-devel
- Arch:
Build
cargo build --release
Run
# Basic capture to file
wl-webrtc --output output.mp4
# With custom FPS and bitrate
wl-webrtc --output output.mp4 --fps 60 --bitrate 8000000
# Specify DRM device for hardware encoding
wl-webrtc --output output.mp4 --drm-device /dev/dri/renderD128
# Verbose mode
wl-webrtc --output output.mp4 -v
# WebRTC streaming mode (HTTP signaling server)
wl-webrtc --port 8080 -v
# Force a fresh portal authorization dialog (ignore saved restore token)
wl-webrtc --output output.mp4 --no-persist
# Pin the capture backend instead of auto-detecting
wl-webrtc --output output.mp4 --backend portal # or: --backend screencopy
CLI Arguments
src/args.rsis the authoritative source. Runwl-webrtc --helpfor the live list.
| Argument | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
-o, --output |
(optional) | Output file path (e.g. output.mp4). Optional when using --port for WebRTC mode. |
--output-name |
auto | Wayland output name to capture |
--fps |
30 | Target frames per second |
--codec |
h264 | Video codec (h264 only for MVP) |
--hw-accel |
vaapi | Hardware acceleration method |
--drm-device |
auto | DRM render device path |
--bitrate |
auto | Target bitrate in bps |
--max-bitrate |
8000000 | Max bitrate cap for WebRTC mode (caps BWE escalation; no effect in MP4 mode) |
--gop-size |
auto | Group of Pictures size |
-v, --verbose |
false | Enable verbose logging |
--backend |
auto | Capture backend: screencopy (wlroots) or portal (KWin/KDE). Auto-detected if omitted. |
--port |
0 | WebRTC HTTP signaling server port. 0 keeps MP4 file output mode. |
--no-persist |
false | Force re-authorization (ignore saved portal restore token) |
--stats |
false | Print per-second pipeline statistics for stutter diagnosis |
Capture backends
The tool supports two Wayland capture backends, auto-detected by default:
- wlr-screencopy (preferred when
zwlr_screencopy_manager_v1is advertised): works on wlroots-based compositors (Sway, Hyprland, etc.). - XDG Portal / PipeWire (fallback when D-Bus ScreenCast is available):
works on KWin/KDE and any compositor that implements the XDG Desktop Portal
screen-cast protocol. The first run shows an authorization dialog; a restore
token is cached under
wl-webrtc/portal-restore-tokenso subsequent runs don't re-prompt (use--no-persistto force a fresh authorization).
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